World shares ease, yields rise as yen hits 40-year low

(Reuters) – World shares started the third quarter cautiously on Wednesday ahead of ​key U.S. jobs data, as uncertainty over U.S.-Iran negotiations weighed and traders watched for possible Japanese intervention after the yen hit fresh 40-year ‌lows.
The MSCI World Price Index < .MIWO00000PUS> slipped 0.1% in early European trade after posting its strongest quarter in around six years, rising 13% on rallying chipmakers and tech stocks.
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Iran said on Tuesday it would not meet with top U.S. envoys who had flown to the Middle East, with the two sides still far apart on a framework that would fully open the vital Strait of ​Hormuz shipping route.
Bond markets were under pressure after U.S. Treasury yields spiked overnight ahead of crucial jobs figures on Thursday.
All eyes will be on ​Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh when he appears at a European Central Bank conference later in the session for any guidance ⁠on the need for a tightening.
Warsh has long been against the Fed providing forward guidance and may keep his policy cards close to his chest.

Futures imply a ​33% chance of a Fed rate hike at its meeting later this month, while the probability of a September move is priced at 67% to 88%.
Europe’s region-wide ​STOXX 600 (.STOXX), opens new tab index was down 0.2% at 0750 GMT, steadying after a 10% quarterly rise that marked its strongest performance since late 2020.
Falling oil prices after the Iran ceasefire have buoyed European stocks in recent weeks, though investors doubt this signals a move away from tech-driven U.S. and Asian markets.
“The second quarter GDP data isn’t going to be great. But clearly prospects of the Strait ​of Hormuz (opening) and lower oil prices is a major positive factor for Europe,” said Kevin Thozet, member of the investment committee at Carmignac.
“Europe equities have also ​been a funder of AI trades, so any weakness there is expected to be a relative tailwind too.”

Japan’s Nikkei (.N225), opens new tab gained 0.6% after surging 37% last quarter, with strong tech demand lifting ‌sentiment among big ⁠manufacturers to an eight-year high and factory activity to its strongest quarter since 2014.
South Korea’s main index (.KS11), opens new tab fell 2%, following a 68% quarterly rally driven by AI-fuelled chip demand. The semiconductor boom helped propel June exports to a record $100 billion, with the fastest growth in nearly 50 years.
S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures fell 0.4-0.5%.
A LOT RESTING ON EARNINGS
A pause in markets was understandable after Wall Street posted its strongest quarter since 2020, driven by an 88% surge in the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (.SOX), opens new tab.
“The historical record certainly ​favours the bulls,” said Pepperstone’s Chris Weston, ​noting Nasdaq futures have recorded only ⁠one negative July since 2008.

With earnings season starting in mid-July, investors are banking on strong tech results to justify lofty valuations and continued inflows into the sector.
Goldman Sachs noted the consensus is for earnings per share to grow 22% from a year ​earlier, with AI infrastructure stocks accounting for nearly 60% of that increase.
Yet higher Treasury yields, with the 10-year last ​at 4.46%, up 4.3 ⁠basis points, and the risk of further policy tightening could challenge equities.
The rise in yields helped lift the dollar to as high as 162.84 yen , a four-decade high.
The climb has drawn the usual threats of intervention from Tokyo, though the authorities seem reluctant to act, having spent almost 12 trillion yen ($74 billion) through April and May to little ⁠lasting effect.
The euro ​was down 0.2% at $1.1398 ahead of euro zone inflation data expected to show further cooling, reinforcing ​expectations the European Central Bank is nearing the end of its tightening cycle. Germany’s 10-year bond yield , the benchmark for the bloc, rose 2 bps to 2.934%.
Brent crude edged up 0.1% to $73.02 a barrel, ​far below its May peak, while gold fell 0.9% to $3,970 an ounce after a difficult quarter.
($1 = 162.6600 yen)